Video & Film Production Insurance For Documentaries (2024)


Video & Film Production Insurance For Documentaries (1)

Video & Film Production Insurance

When shooting began on my first independent documentary, film production insurance wasn't even on my radar. Frankly, there was no money. I couldn't even pay my crew! Plus, I assumed it would cost hundreds or thousands of dollars.

Turns out production insurance isn't necessarily expensive and it could really save your butt. And depending where you live, you may even berequired by lawto have insurance covering any freelancers or workers you hire.

Hereare the main types of video & film production insurance to consider:

Video & Film Production Insurance Options

GeneralLiability – Thereason you need insurance is to cover you for unexpected trouble andmishaps. What if a child trips over your audio cable and breakstheir wrist? Or one of your video lights falls and burns a hole in a $5,000 couch? If a claim is filed against you for damages, the law will holdyou responsible. General liability insurance basically covers the“general public”, not your cast and crew, for bodily injury orproperty damage resulting from your filming activities. You'll need workers compensation insurance to cover your crew.

Workers Compensation Insurance– If you hire freelancers or have employees as part of your production company, local law in your area may require you to have workers comp to cover medical costs, rehabilitation and/or lost wages to anyone who gets hurt while working for you. It also covers death benefits for their dependents if they are killed in work-related accidents, including terrorist attacks. For filmmakers in the United States, see the NFIB's State by State Comparison of Worker's Compensation Laws.

VideoGear/Equipment –

Whatif you're filming on a boat in the middle of the Caribbean and your$10,000 video camera falls into the water? Insurance will cover thatkind of loss (as long as you told the insurer in advance you would beworking out of the country and on/near water). Make sure you itemize each piece ofequipment for the insurer that you want covered, including your ownpersonal equipment and rental gear. Sometimes, for just a fewdollars a month, you can add on a “rider” or “floater” toyour existing homeowners policy to cover extra items such as videoequipment/computers.

VideoTape/Footage - Thiscovers direct physical loss, damage, or destruction of your videofootage up to the amount of the insured production costs. Say forexample you have a house fire and all your computers, hard drives andfootage are destroyed. This kind of insurance would cover that typeof scenario. Can we all say the words: “Back-Up”!

Errorsand Omissions (E&O) –Usually E&O insurance is purchased at the end of production onceyou know where/how your film will be showcased (although somebroadcasters require it before you start shooting). E&Oinsurance protects against lawsuits for such things as contractdisputes, copyright infringement, mistakes in music clearance,defamation, slander, invasion of privacy, plagiarism, using someone'simage without permission, etc. For my documentary Briarsin the Cotton Patch,the E&O insurance was thankfully covered by the broadcaster(PBS). Otherwise, accordingto an interview on Doc Roundup with DebraKozee,president and founder of C&S International Insurance Brokers, the cost ofE&O insurance can run anywhere from $2,000 for "festival coverage" up to $3,500 depending where the film is showcased, the controversial nature of the film and how high profileit is.

*Tip!Make sure to read your video/film production insurance policy carefully for anyexclusionsthat may be listed.

Short-Term vs Long-Term Insurance

There are all kinds of insurance packages that can be customized for your particular situation including long-term and short term insurance, so only buy what you need.

For example, you can buy long-term insurance for your production company or just buy insurance for a particular film project or even one shoot. And if you have time, it's a good idea to get several insurance “bids” to compare costs and benefits of each policy.

An insurance broker may be able to get you a better deal by comparing offers vs an agent who only represents one company.

How Much Does It Cost?

Of course, this answer depends on your particular situation. For example, how much gear do you need insured? How many employees/freelancers? For how long do you need coverage? Are you traveling out of country to a dangerous region?

To give you some ballbark figures, here's some information provided by Fractured Atlas:

"Policies for film projects with budgets under $100,000 have been about $425 for liability coverage alone. Equipment coverage starts at $500. Negative/video loss coverage is typically $800-900. Errors and omissions coverage is usually between $2,500 and $2,800 for productions with budgets under $250,000. Workers' comp varies based on the number of employees and size of payroll, but small outfits can usually be insured for as little as $400."


Where To Get Video & Film Production Insurance?

One idea is to contact your hometown insurance agent who handles your home and car insurance. Explain the details of your shoot or film project and ask for a quote.

Another option is to work through an organization that deals specifically with filmmakers. One example isFractured Atlas, a non-profit organization based in New York dedicated to helping artists with a variety of issues including insurance.

To get insurance, you may be asked to fill out a “Filming Risk Assessment Form” based on your production schedule. So if you're considering insurance, go ahead and make a list of all the equipment/items you'd like covered, marking down the serial number, date of purchase and how much you paid for each item.

Additional Resources for Video & Film Production Insurance:

www.filmemporium.com
www.productioninsurance.com
www.filmins.com


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Video & Film Production Insurance For Documentaries (2024)

FAQs

Do you need insurance for a documentary? ›

However, in general, most documentary production insurance should include: General Liability: This type of insurance covers third parties and their property should they be harmed or damaged by the production or while on set. Equipment: This insurance can pay for repairs or replacements to essential filming equipment.

What type of insurance is recommended for every film production? ›

The necessary production insurance is a mix of insurance policies. Including general liability, equipment, workers' comp, errors and omissions, and specialty insurance. Each has a premium and most have a deductible. All adding up to about 2.5% of the film or show's budget, depending on budget size.

How to calculate production insurance? ›

To calculate your production insurance costs, you need to consult with an insurance broker who specializes in film and entertainment. They will assess your project's risk factors and provide you with quotes from different insurers. Generally, production insurance costs between 1% and 3% of your total production budget.

How much does film production insurance cost? ›

Professional liability insurance, also called errors and omissions insurance (E&O), costs an average of $77 per month (or $926 annually) for video production companies. This policy covers the cost of client lawsuits over claims that your work was unsatisfactory, negligent, late, or never completed.

What insurance do you need for filming? ›

Equipment you've purchased specifically for the production in the last three months. Public liability insurance. Employer's liability insurance. Producer's indemnity insurance.

How do I fund my documentary? ›

How to Raise Money for a Film: 5 Film Financing Resources
  1. 5 ways to get film funding for a production.
  2. Submit applications for grants. Film grants are usually private funds but they can be funded by the government, too. ...
  3. Connect with investors. ...
  4. Start a GoFundMe for support. ...
  5. Speak to friends and family. ...
  6. Gain sponsorships.
May 1, 2024

How much does E&O insurance cost for film? ›

The premium for that typical insurance policy will be $2,500 or more depending on factors like the content of the film (investigative reporting, for example, generally presents more risk), and the amount of material being used without an express license from third parties who may claim to own it.

Why do I need production insurance? ›

A well-written film production insurance policy will protect filmmakers from the exposures associated with their shoot while filming, or at any time on set, including accidents when working with vehicles. It's also important to cover any possible thefts or accidental damages as well.

What is coverage in video production? ›

The sum of all the camera shots required for the realization of a scene is called coverage. You use it to ensure to capture the footage necessary to put together your scenes. The coverage is worked out by the director in collaboration with the DOP in the preparatory phase.

How much is insurance for a low budget film? ›

While every project and policy are different, ballpark premium pricing for short term production insurance starts at $330.00 (commercial general liability of $2,000,000 policy limit).

What is general liability insurance for filming? ›

General Production Liability insurance protects against bodily injury to Third Parties (3rd parties are non-cast and non-crew members such as bystanders or spectators). For example, let's say your production company is filming a feature film at a museum and taped electrical wiring onto the floor.

How does movie insurance work? ›

Film and production equipment rental insurance can cover damage, theft, or loss of equipment while it's being rented or leased. It can also provide coverage for third-party claims of bodily injury, property damage, or personal injury, as well as legal claims related to mistakes or omissions in the production process.

What is a film production fee? ›

Film production costs encompass all expenses related to bringing a script to the screen. This includes pre-production, production, post-production, marketing, and distribution expenses.

Who pays for film production? ›

Investors and Business Partners. A key component in the success of a film is securing funds from investors and business partners. These individuals or groups provide financial support in exchange for a share of the profits or other benefits, such as screen credits or product placements.

What costs the most in film production? ›

Post-production: This stage is one of the most expensive parts of film creation, as it includes special effects and post-production work like editing, sound design, or color grading. The expenses involved in creating films during this phase are influenced by the film's scale and the special effects required.

Do you need permission for a documentary? ›

Filmmakers working on documentaries or biographies should have each of their subjects sign a Life Rights Consent Agreement. Typically, a Life Rights Consent Agreement grants to the filmmaker the following rights: The right to portray a particular person's life in whole or in part.

How much does it cost to fund a documentary? ›

Initially, self-fund your projects. Estimate your average documentary budget, typically ranging from $50,000 to $500,000. Secure funding through grants, private investors, production companies, or crowdfunding. Financial planning and resource allocation are crucial.

How do I protect my documentary idea? ›

Alternatively, an idea can be protected through the Writers Guild of America, which documents your authorship on a given date should there be unauthorized usage. The registration provides five years of legal evidence for your material, however, registration may be renewed.

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