Social Security Benefits When You’ve Married More Than Once (2024)

Yes, you can. Notify the Social Security Administrationthat you were married more than once and may qualify for benefits on more than one spouse's earnings record. They will be able totell youwhich record provides the higher payment and set your benefit accordingly.

Which one that is will depend on several factors, including each spouse's earnings history and the age at which you claim asurvivor benefitor divorced-spouse benefits.

As a widow or widower, you can collect survivor benefitsfrom age 60 (50 if you are disabled), provided the marriage lasted at least nine months. In most cases the amount is based on what the deceased was getting from Social Security at the time of death (or, if they had not yet filed for benefits, what they would have been entitled to get). You can collect between 71.5 percent to 100 percent of the late spouse's payment, depending on your age when you claim survivor benefits.

The minimum age of eligibility to collect benefits on the record of a living former spouse is 62. Ex-spouse benefits are based on your former mate's primary insurance amount — the monthly benefit he or she is entitled to at full retirement age. You must have been married for at least 10 years. Divorced-spouse benefits range from 32.5 percent to 50 percent of your ex's benefit, depending on your age when you file.

Keep in mind

  • If you marry a third time, you might not qualify for either type of benefit. You cannot collect divorced-spouse benefits if your ex is still alive and you remarry, except under very limited circ*mstances. For survivor benefits, you lose eligibility if you remarry before age 60 — 50 if you are disabled — but the government has no problem if you get hitched past that age.
  • If your own retirement benefit is bigger than what you'd get on any former spouse's record, that's what you'll get. Social Security does not add multiple benefits together— it will only pay you the highest one each month.

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Social Security Benefits When You’ve Married More Than Once (2024)

FAQs

Social Security Benefits When You’ve Married More Than Once? ›

If you've been married multiple times, your current and former spouses could be eligible for Social Security benefits based on your earnings record, subject to certain requirements.

What happens to your Social Security if you remarry? ›

If you get Social Security disability or retirement benefits and you marry, your benefit will stay the same. However, other benefits such as SSI, Survivors, Divorced Spouses, and Child's benefits may be affected.

What benefits do I lose if I remarry? ›

Remarrying after turning 60 (50 if disabled) has no effect on survivor benefits. But if you wed before reaching that age, you lose eligibility for survivor benefits on the prior marriage.

Can spouses take Social Security at different times? ›

Even though the basic rules apply to everyone, a couple has more options than a single person because each member of a couple1 can claim at different dates and may be eligible for spousal benefits. Making the most of Social Security requires some strategy to take advantage of the basic benefit rules, however.

Can I stop my ex-wife from getting my Social Security benefits? ›

Your ex cannot “block” you from drawing your spousal benefit. In fact, he probably won't even know if you are drawing off him unless he calls SSA to ask. He doesn't have to give your permission and you don't need his input in any way.

Can I keep my late husbands Social Security if I remarry? ›

If you remarry before age 60 (age 50 if you have a disability), you cannot receive benefits as a surviving spouse while you are married. If you remarry after age 60 (age 50 if you have a disability), you will continue to be eligible for benefits on your deceased spouse's Social Security record.

Can I collect my second husband's Social Security? ›

Can I claim benefits on either one's record? Yes, you can. Notify the Social Security Administration that you were married more than once and may qualify for benefits on more than one spouse's earnings record.

Do you lose your first husband's Social Security if you remarry? ›

A widow(er) is eligible to receive benefits if she or he is at least age 60. If a widow(er) remarries before age 60, she or he forfeits the benefit and, therefore, faces a marriage penalty. Under current law, there is no penalty if the remarriage occurs at 60 years of age or later.

What is a second wife entitled to? ›

For example, if you were to get married for a second time without a will, trust, nor prenuptial agreement, your second wife would be entitled to 50% of your community property earned during your second marriage, while your children from your first marriage would also be entitled to 50% after your death.

What is the 9 month marriage rule for Social Security? ›

(1) Your relationship to the insured as a wife or husband lasted for at least 9 months immediately before the insured died. (2) Your relationship to the insured as a wife or husband did not last 9 months before the insured died, but you meet one of the conditions in paragraphs (a)(2)(i) through (iv) of this section.

What is the 10 year rule for Social Security? ›

The number of credits you need to receive retirement benefits depends on when you were born. If you were born in 1929 or later, you need 40 credits (10 years of work). If you stop working before you have enough credits to be eligible for benefits, the credits will remain on your Social Security record.

How do I get the $16728 Social Security bonus? ›

Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.

What is the Social Security 5 year rule? ›

The Social Security five-year rule is the time period in which you can file for an expedited reinstatement after your Social Security disability benefits have been terminated completely due to work.

At what age can a wife take half of her husband's Social Security? ›

When a worker files for retirement benefits, the worker's spouse may be eligible for a benefit based on the worker's earnings. Another requirement is that the spouse must be at least age 62 or have a qualifying child in her/his care.

Which wife gets the Social Security? ›

If you are married and you and your spouse have worked and earned enough credits individually, you will each get your own Social Security benefit.

What percentage of a husband's Social Security does a wife get? ›

The maximum spousal benefit you can receive is 50% of your spouse's benefit at their full retirement age. The precise amount you'll get and when you'll get it depends on several circ*mstances, including your spouse's age and past income, your age and past income, and more.

Does the second wife get Social Security? ›

If you re-married and your second spouse is deceased, you qualify to claim benefits from either your first spouse if that marriage lasted at least 10 years, or your second spouse if you were married at least 9 months before they died.

Can you collect Social Security from your first husband if you remarried? ›

If you have since remarried, you can't collect benefits on your former spouse's record unless your later marriage ended by annulment, divorce, or death. Also, if you're entitled to benefits on your own record, your benefit amount must be less than you would receive based on your ex-spouse's work.

Will I lose my husband's pension if I remarry? ›

What will happen if I remarry? When a surviving spouse remarries, this will often prevent them from continuing to receive their late spouse's pension. This means that if you are collecting your deceased spouse's pension and you choose to remarry, you may lose the right to get your former spouse's pension.

References

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