CFO vs VP Finance: Key Differences [2024] (2024)

The chief financial officer and vice president of finance both play essential roles in the business and share several responsibilities and tasks. It is entirely dependent on the firm’s size and whether you require a CFO or VP of Finance, and it has been observed that most businesses begin small with only one finance staff. When your firm expands, so do the organization’s needs. You hire additional individuals in finance and a full-time CFO who can think outside the box and oversee the organization’s external and internal financial concerns.

Related: VP Finance Interview Questions

CFO vs. VP Finance: The Differences

The significant distinctions between the CFO and the VP of finance are listed below:

Definition

The VP of finance is part of the senior management, where they handle the financial aspects of the company. They assist the organization in achieving all their company goals seeking chief financial officer’s assistance. The vice president of finance is responsible for the following tasks:

  • Managing and handling the day-to-day operations of the finance department.
  • Managing the department resources to achieve the business objectives.
  • Monitoring and auditing corporate spending.
  • Creating reports on finances for investors as well as shareholders.
  • Recruiting and training new employees for the finance team.
  • Providing financial advice to firm leaders and management.

The chief financial officer, on the other hand, is a C-suite executive who is concerned with the organization’s future. They make corporate choices based on financial data presented by the vice president of finance. The chief financial officer is expected to perform the following roles:

  • Monitoring and managing the long-term objectives of the finance department.
  • Creating business budgets as well as expense reports.
  • Building relationships with investors, donors, and shareholders.
  • Forecasting revenue creation and spending power.
  • Improving finances and revenue of the organization.

Hierarchy

You are the organization’s top financial officer at the C-suite executive level as the chief financial officer. You make the organization’s ultimate financial decisions and answerable to the CEO as well as the board of directors. On the other hand, the company’s vice president reports to the chief financial officer and is part of senior management. You provide financial reports directly to the chief financial officer so that they may make decisions for the business.

Experience

The experience required ultimately depends on the firm and what they are seeking. However, it has been observed that the chief financial position is the top finance job in the organization, with at least 20 years of experience expected. Compared to other jobs, the C-suite executives need the person to have a rich experience. In contrast, the vice president of finance is a senior management post that requires at least 5 to 10 years of experience in finance.

Related: Why do CFOs Get Fired?

Focus

The chief financial officer must make financial choices for the firm. After studying the financial data supplied by the vice president of finance, they develop goals and plans for the organization’s financial strategies. On the other hand, the vice president of finance handles day-to-day financial activities and maintains the company’s accounts for short-term goals.

Responsibilities

The chief financial officer collaborates with the other executive members to manage the organization’s financial strategy and create future profit and revenue growth plans. On the other hand, the vice president of finance is responsible for assessing and evaluating the department budget and assisting with daily accounting operations. The vice president of finance studies the organization’s cash flow and submits the financial report to the chief financial officer for analysis.

Compensation

The chief financial officer is the organization’s senior finance executive, requiring at least 20 years of financial management expertise. This suggests that they are paid more than the organization’s vice president.

Qualifications

They both have the exact requirements for their positions; the only difference is their amount of experience. Depending on their years of experience, the vice president of finance may be elevated to the position of chief financial officer. A bachelor’s degree in finance or a similar discipline is required, and some people pursue a master’s degree to further their job in finance or to progress in their industry.

Related: CFO Interview Questions

Skills of chief financial officer and vice president of finance

The abilities listed below are essential for this role for them to accomplish their duties effectively:

Communication skill

Communication is essential in both positions since the chief financial officer develops strategies and goals for the firm and discusses them with the chief executive officers, investors, stakeholders, and others. Communication is also vital for the VP of Finance since they must coordinate day-to-day duties with other members and present financial information to executives. They also help with interviewing and training new staff, so excellent communication skills are required.

Analysis skill

The chief financial officer and vice president of finance must have good analysis skills since they make business choices, anticipates quarterly revenues, and create the organization’s yearly budget.

Risk management skill

This talent is essential since they make financial decisions for the business, which is the firm’s primary emphasis, and any wrong actions might result in losses. Risk management skills are required for both roles when choosing which initiatives will be advantageous and which will not.

Related: Finance Director vs CFO

Wrapping up

The positions of chief financial officer and vice president of finance are crucial for any firm to improve its finances and make decisions after analyzing reports. They have parallels and distinctions explored previously and will provide an understanding of both jobs and their obligations to the business. The organization’s size determines whether the CFO or the VP of Finance is employed.

CFO vs VP Finance: Key Differences [2024] (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between VP of Finance and CFO? ›

The role of a Chief Financial Officer (CFO) is a senior-level position that is responsible for the overall financial strategy and management of a company while the role of a VP of Finance is responsible for the day-to-day financial management and operations of a company.

What are the four functions of a VP for finance CFO? ›

Build robust internal financial and operational processes. Oversee purchasing and procurement at a high level. Interpret and communicate the latest financial reports to the wider business. Make smart financial decisions for the company.

What is the difference between CFO and head of finance? ›

In the financial field, the finance director is under CFO. They're not part of the executives, but they are still one of the senior managers of the company. Finance director reports directly to the CFO daily. Meanwhile, the controllers are under CFO and finance director.

Does a CFO report to a VP? ›

NO. Never. CFO must report directly to CEO.

Why should I be a VP of Finance? ›

From managing cash flow and keeping up with payroll to overseeing market trends and recommending strategic decisions, it can be helpful to have a single executive oversee it all. Enter the Vice President (VP) of Finance — an important leader on an executive team that can help your organization meet its financial goals.

Is CFO higher than senior VP? ›

No, an executive VP is not higher than a CFO.

The "C" stands for Chief, and these top senior positions include Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Chief Operating Officer (COO), Chief Marketing Officer (CMO), or Chief Technology Officer (CTO).

What are the duties of VP finance? ›

A vice president of finance ensures the maintenance of current and previous records. They generally oversee all audit and internal control operations, and create, manage, and look after various finance documents, such as income statements and balance sheets.

What are the four pillars of CFO success? ›

There are four pillars: Accounting, Finance, Treasury, and Leadership.

What is the difference between a senior finance manager and a CFO? ›

Finance managers are more transactional, while CFOs are more of strategic. Typical finance manager takes care of day to day finance operations such as accounts, treasury, book keeping, payroll, etc...

What is the difference between a controller and a VP of finance? ›

A controller is not the same as a CFO or VP of Finance. A CFO or VP of Finance are often higher-level positions that are on the executive team. Meanwhile, a controller is usually a lower-level position that is less involved in strategic planning or external affairs and mostly involved in internal reporting.

What is the hierarchy of job titles in finance? ›

Finance Job Titles Hierarchy

The leader of most finance teams is the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and they report to the CEO. At smaller companies the top finance position might instead be the Vice President of Finance or Treasurer.

Who does VP of Finance report to? ›

Depending on the company, a VP of Finance may report directly to a president, CEO, or CFO, depending on the structure of an organization. They are responsible for processing the financial activities of an organization to maximize a company's profits and plan for its growth.

What does a CFO do day to day? ›

He helps both emerging and mature companies manage issues such as ensuring sufficient cash flow to sustain growth, enhancing working capital, freeing up money tied up in inventory, determining where to concentrate sales efforts, deciding whether to sell the business, and more.

What is the hierarchy in the finance department? ›

Some of the key roles that you must look at having in your corporate finance department structure are chief finance officer (CFO), finance manager, financial controllers, corporate treasurer, accountants & bookkeepers, payroll manager, and procurement manager.

Who is above VP of Finance? ›

At the top if the CFO. Finance Director/ VP of Finance is essentially the same role, however if you have a VP of Fin, but need a strategic person at the same level (or a little higher) then you have the CFO. Below that is Controller (Chief Accounting Officer).

What position is higher than CFO? ›

The CEO is the highest-ranking role in the organization. CEOs and CFOs are not equal in the organizational hierarchy, despite both having 'Chief' in their titles. Generally, the CEO reports to the board of directors, whereas the CFO reports to the CEO.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Merrill Bechtelar CPA

Last Updated:

Views: 6365

Rating: 5 / 5 (50 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Merrill Bechtelar CPA

Birthday: 1996-05-19

Address: Apt. 114 873 White Lodge, Libbyfurt, CA 93006

Phone: +5983010455207

Job: Legacy Representative

Hobby: Blacksmithing, Urban exploration, Sudoku, Slacklining, Creative writing, Community, Letterboxing

Introduction: My name is Merrill Bechtelar CPA, I am a clean, agreeable, glorious, magnificent, witty, enchanting, comfortable person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.